Wednesday, 10 June 2015

Panchayat Elections : Was it worth putting all these efforts??


Recent experience of Panchayat elections made me rethink about what I had read about this form of ‘decentralised democracy’ during my civil services preparation. As I recall, this was thought as a mean to ensure democracy (government of the people, by the  people and for the people ) at the lowest level of the government. It was felt that only the people of the village can decide about their development, so they should be given both resources and authority. The purpose was that capable people of the village should be made part of the village government so they can use village resources in the best possible manner. The whole system was then constitutionalised also to make it more sacrosanct.
Having all this is mind, I was exited when I got an opportunity to witness these elections recently. But the experience disappointed me as what I saw did not resemble to what I had read. At most of the places, it was ‘this community’ Vs ‘that community’. Caste or community of the candidate was a major factor in determining  how much chances he/she has of winning the election. No one seemed to be talking about or discussing about work done by any of the candidates for the development of the village.
Another interesting thing was amount of money being spent by candidates for the election. At some places it went upto several lakhs. Most of the money was spent in distributing free food and liquor. And this also was seen a major factor in deciding the winning candidate. Village people considered this an good opportunity to enjoy delicious free food and store liquor for few months.
Things don’t end here. The elections are so keenly contested that heavy police deployment is to be done to ensure law and order. There has been history of fights and sometimes even firing during these elections in the past. There has been incidencts of disrupting the polling and counting process. The Election Commission has this time introduced system of counting at Panchayat Samiti if counting is not feasible in the village due to higher probablity of violence. And remember, this all nuisance is being created by the so called innocent village people.
So where are we going. The system was introduced to give equal opportunity to everyone to become part of government but in the end, we have only the influential people. My only hope is few cases where educated young people being elected as Panch & Sarpach. I hope that success story of these villages will inspire others also to follow the same.
In the end it forced me to think, Were all efforts of administration and police were worth to ensure smooth conduct of something where neither the process nor the result were as desired….




 
 

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